Economic Empowerment of Rural Communities through the Development of Biofloc Fish Farming Based on Human Resource Development and Local Product Marketing Strategies
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.55927/ajcs.v5i4.15Keywords:
Empowerment Society, Human Capital, Biofloc, Digital Marketing, Economy VillageAbstract
This community service project aims to enhance the economic capacity of rural communities through the development of biofloc-based aquaculture, supported by human capital strengthening and local product marketing strategies. The findings indicate a significant improvement in the community’s technical skills in biofloc aquaculture, enhanced managerial capabilities, and the initial adoption of digital marketing practices. Furthermore, the program has generated notable social transformations, including the establishment of community-based business groups, behavioral shifts toward entrepreneurial orientation, the emergence of local leaders, and increased collective awareness of innovation and technology. From a theoretical perspective, the findings reinforce the integration of Human Capital Theory, the Resource-Based View, and Community Empowerment Theory, suggesting that effective community empowerment requires the synergy of human resource development, technological innovation, and marketing strategies.
References
Anam, Choirul, Kawakibi, Ardhan Ardiansyah, Dewi, Dian Candra, & Paramita, N. (2025). Bringing the Values of Amemangun Karyenak Tyasing Sasama to Life: Strengthening Social Ethics and Service Leadership in Community Empowerment . 6 (1), 43–52.
Avnimelech , Y. (2012). Biofloc technology: A practical guidebook . Baton Rouge, LA: The World Aquaculture Society.
Bandura, A. (1986). Social foundations of thought and action: A social cognitive theory . Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall.
Bandura, A. (1997). Self-efficacy: The exercise of control . New York, NY: Freeman.
Barney, J. (1991). Firm resources and sustained competitive advantage. Journal of Management, 17 (1), 99–120.
Becker, G.S. (1964). Human capital: A theoretical and empirical analysis, with special reference to education . New York, NY: Columbia University Press.
Creswell, J. W., & Creswell, D. J. (2023). Research Design, Qualitative, Quantitative and Mixed Methods Approaches. In SAGE Publications, Inc.: Vol. Sixth Edit (Issue 1).
Davis, F.D. (1989). Perceived usefulness, perceived ease of use, and user acceptance of information technology. MIS Quarterly, 13 (3), 319–340.
De Schryver , P., Crab, R., Defoirdt , T., Boon, N., & Verstraete , W. (2008). The basics of bio-flocs technology: The added value for aquaculture. Aquaculture, 277 (3–4), 125–137.
Ferriswara, D., Sugiri, T., Pujianto, A., Cahyadi, N., Adinugroho, WC, Anam, C., Mulyati, A., Juminawati, S., Herawati, A., Purwinahyu, P., Subagyo, E., Asnawati, A., & Satria, E. (2025). Research Methods (I. Ahmaddien (ed.)). Widina Media Utama.
Hisrich , R.D., Peters, M.P., & Shepherd, D.A. (2017). Entrepreneurship (10th ed.). New York, NY: McGraw-Hill Education.
Ife, J., & Tesoriero , F. (2008). Community development: Community-based alternatives in an age of globalization . Sydney: Pearson.
Kemmis , S., & McTaggart, R. (2005). Participatory action research. In NK Denzin & YS Lincoln (Eds.), The SAGE handbook of qualitative research (3rd ed.). Thousand Oaks, CA: SAGE.
Kolb, D. A. (1984). Experiential learning: Experience as the source of learning and development . Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall.
Kotler, P., & Keller, K. L. (2016). Marketing management (15th ed.). Harlow: Pearson.
Kotler, P., Kartajaya, H., & Setiawan, I. (2017). MARKETING 4.0 (moving from traditional to digital) PHILIP KOTLER. In Philip Kotler, Hermawan Kartajaya, and Iwan Setiawan.
Nahapiet , J., & Ghoshal, S. (1998). Social capital, intellectual capital, and the organizational advantage. Academy of Management Review, 23 (2), 242–266.
Putnam, R.D. (1993). Making democracy work: Civic traditions in modern Italy . Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.
Rogers, E.M. (2003). Diffusion of innovations (5th ed.). New York, NY: Free Press.
Todaro, M. P., & Smith, S. C. (2015). Economic development (12th ed.). Boston, MA: Pearson.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2026 Dian Candra Dewi, Choirul Anam, Alfiana Alfiana, Iva Khoiril Mala

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.































